MEADOW VIEW FARM
Monique & Ken Matson
Post Office Box 245
Gaston, OR 97119
503.662.4883
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Silver Dilution ...

What is it?

The silver gene is a unique gene that only dilutes black pigment.  It is also called the " Z " gene or silver dapple.  The term silver dapple can be misleading because not all horses carrying the gene are silver in color or have dapples.  

The silver gene is dominant.  When present it dilutes the black pigmentation on the body and points of the horse.  The dilution can vary greatly within a breed and quite differently from breed to breed.  The body color can range from a light silver in color to a dark chocolate brown color.  The silver gene also dilutes the points of the horse.  These points can also vary greatly from a very light flaxen looking mane and tail to a mane and tail that are the same color as the horse's body color.

The gene was originally thought to be in just the Rocky Mountain Horses, the American Shetland and the Miniature Horse breeds.  However, in 2002 it was discovered in the Morgan and Quarter Horse breed and recently in the Paint Horse. It has also been found to be in Saddlebred and Gypsy horses.  

For more information and photos of silver dilution, 
click the photo below:

Silver Dilution & Champs Guthrie

Champs Guthrie is what you call self-colored silver.  Meaning his body color and mane and tail are the same color.  He does have some silver and white underneath his tail (see photo above).  This doesn't mean that is the only color he will produce.  He very well could produce a light mane and tail.  It is thought that possibly Guthrie's agouti (bay gene) is either a sooty or brown gene which is why he is so dark.  Unfortunately there is no test for those genes yet.

Champs Guthrie was color tested by University of California, Davis, CA in November 2006.  His test results were nZ.  He carries one copy of the silver gene.  In December 2005 he was tested for what black and agouti genes he was carrying.  He carries one black gene and one agouti (bay) gene (Ee Aa).

If you know your mare's base color you can figure out what the color percentages for a foal between Champs Guthrie and your mare.  Click here to go to the FOAL COLOR CALCULATOR

Champs Guthrie's Siblings

Below are a couple of Guthrie's silver siblings.  As you can see the silver color can vary quite a bit.

 

Holly Bar Brow
  16 h.h. gelding by Bar U Champ Binder

Photos courtesy of owner Stacey Hinkley

HollyBarBrow1-400.jpg (98556 bytes)    BrowL400.jpg (66232 bytes)
BrowHind400.jpg (47728 bytes)

 

Champs Caliente
  Full sister to Champs Guthrie

Photo courtesy of breeder Heartland Quarter Horses